[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.sombra.cz\/funguje-na-zvirata-pozitivni-motivace\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.sombra.cz\/funguje-na-zvirata-pozitivni-motivace\/","headline":"Funguje na zv\u00ed\u0159ata pozitivn\u00ed motivace?","name":"Funguje na zv\u00ed\u0159ata pozitivn\u00ed motivace?","description":"Velmi dlouhou dobu p&Aring;&#8482;evl&Atilde;&iexcl;dal n&Atilde;&iexcl;zor, &Aring;&frac34;e zv&Atilde;&shy;&Aring;&#8482;e lze p&Aring;&#8482;iv&Atilde;&copy;st k&Acirc;&nbsp;poslu&Aring;&iexcl;nosti pouze tehdy, pokud se n&Atilde;&iexcl;s bude b&Atilde;&iexcl;t. To platilo jak u ps&Aring;&macr;, tak nap&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;klad i u cirkusov&Atilde;&frac12;ch zv&Atilde;&shy;&Aring;&#8482;at. A je pravdou, &Aring;&frac34;e nau&Auml;en&Atilde;&iexcl; bezmoc celkem vych&Atilde;&iexcl;zela, a&Auml;koliv zde n&Auml;&#8250;jak&Atilde;&copy; incidenty byly. &Acirc;&nbsp; V&Acirc;&nbsp;posledn&Atilde;&shy; dob&Auml;&#8250; se v&Aring;&iexcl;ak, p&Aring;&#8482;edev&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy;m d&Atilde;&shy;ky pokroku v&Acirc;&nbsp;psychologii i porozum&Auml;&#8250;n&Atilde;&shy; fungov&Atilde;&iexcl;n&Atilde;&shy; mozku jak [&hellip;]","datePublished":"2022-12-28","dateModified":"2023-09-29","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.sombra.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.sombra.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c61c2d82e330ff9c70cf023b4c62d411e8407bcb38f85df591fa270717754b44?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c61c2d82e330ff9c70cf023b4c62d411e8407bcb38f85df591fa270717754b44?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"sombra.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.sombra.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/vycvik1.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.sombra.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/vycvik1.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.sombra.cz\/funguje-na-zvirata-pozitivni-motivace\/","about":["Zv\u00ed\u0159ata"],"wordCount":848,"articleBody":"Velmi dlouhou dobu p&Aring;&#8482;evl&Atilde;&iexcl;dal n&Atilde;&iexcl;zor, &Aring;&frac34;e zv&Atilde;&shy;&Aring;&#8482;e lze p&Aring;&#8482;iv&Atilde;&copy;st k&Acirc;&nbsp;poslu&Aring;&iexcl;nosti pouze tehdy, pokud se n&Atilde;&iexcl;s bude b&Atilde;&iexcl;t. To platilo jak u ps&Aring;&macr;, tak nap&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;klad i u cirkusov&Atilde;&frac12;ch zv&Atilde;&shy;&Aring;&#8482;at. A je pravdou, &Aring;&frac34;e nau&Auml;en&Atilde;&iexcl; bezmoc celkem vych&Atilde;&iexcl;zela, a&Auml;koliv zde n&Auml;&#8250;jak&Atilde;&copy; incidenty byly.&Acirc;&nbsp;V&Acirc;&nbsp;posledn&Atilde;&shy; dob&Auml;&#8250; se v&Aring;&iexcl;ak, p&Aring;&#8482;edev&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy;m d&Atilde;&shy;ky pokroku v&Acirc;&nbsp;psychologii i porozum&Auml;&#8250;n&Atilde;&shy; fungov&Atilde;&iexcl;n&Atilde;&shy; mozku jak u lid&Atilde;&shy;, tak u zv&Atilde;&shy;&Aring;&#8482;at za&Auml;&Atilde;&shy;n&Atilde;&iexcl; objevovat n&Atilde;&iexcl;zor, &Aring;&frac34;e to ve skute&Auml;nosti nen&Atilde;&shy; ani zdaleka ta nejlep&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy; metoda, a &Aring;&frac34;e existuj&Atilde;&shy; efektivn&Auml;&#8250;j&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy; zp&Aring;&macr;soby, jak zv&Atilde;&shy;&Aring;&#8482;e u&Auml;it.&Acirc;&nbsp;&Acirc;&nbsp;Jedn&Atilde;&shy;m z&Acirc;&nbsp;t&Auml;&#8250;ch, kter&Atilde;&copy; jsou v&Acirc;&nbsp;posledn&Atilde;&shy;ch letech st&Atilde;&iexcl;le popul&Atilde;&iexcl;rn&Auml;&#8250;j&Aring;&iexcl;&Atilde;&shy;, je i metoda pozitivn&Atilde;&shy; motivace. Zde se klade d&Aring;&macr;raz nikoliv na trest&Atilde;&iexcl;n&Atilde;&shy;, n&Atilde;&frac12;br&Aring;&frac34; na d&Aring;&macr;sledn&Atilde;&copy; odm&Auml;&#8250;&Aring;&#710;ov&Atilde;&iexcl;n&Atilde;&shy; za jak&Atilde;&frac12;koliv pokrok. Ukazuje se, &Aring;&frac34;e pokud je prov&Atilde;&iexcl;d&Auml;&#8250;na spr&Atilde;&iexcl;vn&Auml;&#8250;, je mo&Aring;&frac34;n&Atilde;&copy; s&Acirc;&nbsp;n&Atilde;&shy; dos&Atilde;&iexcl;hnout velmi dobr&Atilde;&frac12;ch v&Atilde;&frac12;sledk&Aring;&macr;.&Acirc;&nbsp;Proto je pou&Aring;&frac34;&Atilde;&shy;v&Atilde;&iexcl;na nap&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;klad cvi&Auml;iteli v&Acirc;&nbsp;zoologick&Atilde;&frac12;ch zahrad&Atilde;&iexcl;ch, kdy&Aring;&frac34; nap&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;klad pot&Aring;&#8482;ebuj&Atilde;&shy; n&Auml;&#8250;kter&Atilde;&copy; ze zv&Atilde;&shy;&Aring;&#8482;at p&Aring;&#8482;ipravit na l&Atilde;&copy;ka&Aring;&#8482;sk&Atilde;&frac12; z&Atilde;&iexcl;krok, by&Aring;&yen; i jen odebr&Atilde;&iexcl;n&Atilde;&shy; krve. V&Acirc;&nbsp;relativn&Auml;&#8250; kr&Atilde;&iexcl;tk&Atilde;&copy; dob&Auml;&#8250; jej mohou nau&Auml;it tomu, aby si ji nechalo odebrat nejen dobrovoln&Auml;&#8250;, ale dokonce s&Acirc;&nbsp;radost&Atilde;&shy;.&Acirc;&nbsp;&Acirc;&nbsp;Zde je dobr&Atilde;&copy; poznamenat, &Aring;&frac34;e na rozd&Atilde;&shy;l od ps&Aring;&macr; &Auml;i cirkusov&Atilde;&frac12;ch zv&Atilde;&shy;&Aring;&#8482;at, kter&Atilde;&iexcl; v&Acirc;&nbsp;podstat&Auml;&#8250; nemohou ut&Atilde;&copy;ci, u t&Auml;&#8250;ch chovan&Atilde;&frac12;ch v&Acirc;&nbsp;zoo to tak docela neplat&Atilde;&shy;. Pokud je jim v&Atilde;&frac12;cvik nep&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy;jemn&Atilde;&frac12;, jednodu&Aring;&iexcl;e se seberou a odejdou do jin&Atilde;&copy; &Auml;&Atilde;&iexcl;sti sv&Atilde;&copy;ho v&Atilde;&frac12;b&Auml;&#8250;hu. I to je d&Aring;&macr;vod, pro&Auml; na n&Auml;&#8250; silov&Atilde;&copy; metody neplat&Atilde;&shy;.&Acirc;&nbsp;Mus&Atilde;&shy;me v&Aring;&iexcl;ak m&Atilde;&shy;t na pam&Auml;&#8250;ti, &Aring;&frac34;e tuto metodu je pot&Aring;&#8482;eba prov&Atilde;&iexcl;d&Auml;&#8250;t dob&Aring;&#8482;e. Existuje bohu&Aring;&frac34;el mnoho lid&Atilde;&shy;, kte&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy; si ji vykl&Atilde;&iexcl;daj&Atilde;&shy; myln&Auml;&#8250; a podle toho se tak&Atilde;&copy; chovaj&Atilde;&shy;. V&Atilde;&frac12;sledkem jsou pak nevychovan&Atilde;&shy; psi, kte&Aring;&#8482;&Atilde;&shy; jsou postrachem okol&Atilde;&shy;. Ti pak d&Auml;&#8250;laj&Atilde;&shy; pozitivn&Atilde;&shy;m metod&Atilde;&iexcl;m &Aring;&iexcl;patn&Atilde;&copy; jm&Atilde;&copy;no.&Acirc;&nbsp;Proto, pokud o ni m&Atilde;&iexcl;me z&Atilde;&iexcl;jem, je dobr&Atilde;&copy; si naj&Atilde;&shy;t skute&Auml;n&Atilde;&copy;ho odborn&Atilde;&shy;ka, kter&Atilde;&frac12; n&Atilde;&iexcl;m v&Aring;&iexcl;e uk&Atilde;&iexcl;&Aring;&frac34;e a vysv&Auml;&#8250;tl&Atilde;&shy;. P&Aring;&#8482;eci jen, studium z&Acirc;&nbsp;kn&Atilde;&shy;&Aring;&frac34;ek n&Atilde;&iexcl;m d&Atilde;&iexcl; pouze omezen&Atilde;&copy; mno&Aring;&frac34;stv&Atilde;&shy; informac&Atilde;&shy;, a pokud n&Atilde;&iexcl;s nikdo neupozorn&Atilde;&shy; na chyby, kter&Atilde;&copy; d&Auml;&#8250;l&Atilde;&iexcl;me, n&Atilde;&iexcl;sledky nemu&Atilde;&shy;s b&Atilde;&frac12;t p&Auml;&#8250;kn&Atilde;&copy;. Proto je i zde dobr&Atilde;&copy; postupovat obez&Aring;&#8482;etn&Auml;&#8250;.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.7\/5 - (10 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Funguje na zv\u00ed\u0159ata pozitivn\u00ed motivace?","item":"https:\/\/www.sombra.cz\/funguje-na-zvirata-pozitivni-motivace\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]